Development Context
Total population (de jure) by rural and urban areas according to sex, Swaziland 2007 Census: Total 1018449
Sex Area
Urban Rural
225293 793156
Male: 481428 108071 373357
Female: 537021 117222 419799
Population growth rate 0.9%
Average household size 4.7
Total fertility rate (avg number of children per woman) 3.95
Infant mortality rate 107/1000
Under 5 yrs mortality rate 167/1000
Maternal mortality ratio 144/100,000
Literacy rate 89%
Life expectancy rate Male: 42 Female: 43
Unemployment rate 40.6%
Total resident population (de jure) by region according to sex, Swaziland 2007 Census
Sex
Total Male Female
Manzini 319530 149908 169622
Hhohho 282734 134879 147855
Shiselweni 208454 96668 111786
Lubombo 207731 99973 107758
Administrative Divisions: 4 districts; Hhohho, Lubombo, Manzini, Shiselweni
Capital City: Mbabane
Languages English (official, government business conducted in English), siSwati(official)
Currency: Lilangeni (SZL) = 1 South African Rand
Main Economic Activities Agriculture, Textiles, Tourism
GDP per Capita $4963.634 (PPP - 2008 Est.)
Percentage below the Poverty Line: 69% (2001)
Unemployment rate: 40.6% (2007 Census)
Human Development Index: 0.547 (2007)
Gender-related Development Index: 0.529 (2007)
Percentage of Population below 20 years of age: 51.9%
HIV & AIDS prevalence rate: 18.8% (2007)
Primary Environmental Hazard: Drought
Sex Area
Urban Rural
225293 793156
Male: 481428 108071 373357
Female: 537021 117222 419799
Population growth rate 0.9%
Average household size 4.7
Total fertility rate (avg number of children per woman) 3.95
Infant mortality rate 107/1000
Under 5 yrs mortality rate 167/1000
Maternal mortality ratio 144/100,000
Literacy rate 89%
Life expectancy rate Male: 42 Female: 43
Unemployment rate 40.6%
Total resident population (de jure) by region according to sex, Swaziland 2007 Census
Sex
Total Male Female
Manzini 319530 149908 169622
Hhohho 282734 134879 147855
Shiselweni 208454 96668 111786
Lubombo 207731 99973 107758
Administrative Divisions: 4 districts; Hhohho, Lubombo, Manzini, Shiselweni
Capital City: Mbabane
Languages English (official, government business conducted in English), siSwati(official)
Currency: Lilangeni (SZL) = 1 South African Rand
Main Economic Activities Agriculture, Textiles, Tourism
GDP per Capita $4963.634 (PPP - 2008 Est.)
Percentage below the Poverty Line: 69% (2001)
Unemployment rate: 40.6% (2007 Census)
Human Development Index: 0.547 (2007)
Gender-related Development Index: 0.529 (2007)
Percentage of Population below 20 years of age: 51.9%
HIV & AIDS prevalence rate: 18.8% (2007)
Primary Environmental Hazard: Drought
UNDAF











